Guide to 351 conversions to ETFs

What is a section 351 conversion?

A 351 conversion allows for contribution of assets into a corporation, such as an ETF. Investors can 'convert' assets from traditional wrappers like legacy stock positions, appreciated ETFs, and separately managed accounts (SMAs) into ETFs without recognizing a gain or loss.

Key Benefits of 351 Conversions

Liquidity & flexibility

ETFs provide improved liquidity and allow easier rebalancing without immediate tax consequences.

Diversification compliance

The transferred assets must meet IRS diversification requirements to qualify as suitable holdings for ETFs.

Tax efficiency

Contribute assets in-kind without realizing capital gains, preserving investment value.

Requirements for 351 conversion

Portfolio composition

Assets must not aim for diversification post-conversion. All transferred assets should collectively form a well-diversified portfolio.

Diversification rules

No single asset can exceed 25% of the portfolio, and assets over 5% must together make up less than 50% of its total value.

IRS compliance

Conversions must align with IRS guidelines to maintain tax-deferred status.

When is a 351 conversion right for you?

SMAs, stocks, and other ETFs with locked-in gains are well-suited for portfolios needing diversification or restructuring.

Long-term growth

Perfect for investors looking to streamline operations, lower costs, and access advanced instruments like ETFs.

Tax efficiency

Deferring capital gains now can help enhance long-term growth potential.

Parabolic’s HNW bespoke 351 program

Advisor consultation

Parabolic helps source and coordinate financial and tax advisors to ensure your strategy aligns with both goals and compliance.

Evaluate portfolio suitability

We’ll confirm that your assets meet the IRS diversification and transfer criteria.

Trusted ETF sponsor

We’ll manage the legal and structural details of the 351 conversion, simplifying the process for you.